Linux下安装,一种办法是从官网下载 tar.bz ,手动安装。另一种是使用apt-ge安装
这里介绍用 apt-get 自动安装方法:
1.添加sublime text 3的仓库:
1 sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/sublime-text-3
2.更新软件库:
1 sudo apt-get update
3.安装Sublime Text 3:
1 sudo apt-get install sublime-text-installer
命令结束后,一切搞定!
4.Ubuntu下对中文的支持
貌似不支持ibus,我用的 fcitx+sogou
步骤1:安装gtk环境
1 sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config
步骤2:新建 sublime_imfix.c文件,内容如下
/* sublime-imfix.c Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux. By Cjacker Huanggcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text */ #include #include typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox; struct _GdkRegion { long size; long numRects; GdkRegionBox *rects; GdkRegionBox extents; }; GtkIMContext *local_context; void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle) { g_return_if_fail (region != NULL); g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL); rectangle->x = region->extents.x1; rectangle->y = region->extents.y1; rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1; rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1; GdkRectangle rect; rect.x = rectangle->x; rect.y = rectangle->y; rect.width = 0; rect.height = rectangle->height; //The caret width is 2; //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret. if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) { gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle); } } //this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area //context will lost, so here we set it again. static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context) { XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent; if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) { GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window"); if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win); } return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE; } void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window) { GtkIMContextClass *klass; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context)); klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (klass->set_client_window) klass->set_client_window (context, window); if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) return; g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window); int width = gdk_window_get_width(window); int height = gdk_window_get_height(window); if(width != 0 && height !=0) { gtk_im_context_focus_in(context); local_context = context; } gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); }
步骤3:编译文件
1 gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
步骤4:运行
1 LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl
步骤5:为了避免每次使用sublime都输入这么长的命令,从而进一步处理
(1)把 sublime_imfix.so 放在sublime安装目录 (我的在 /opt/sublime_text/)
(2)在 /usr/local/bin 或者其他PATH下 新建一个文件sublime写入:
1 LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text
或者修改文件usr/bin/subl
将内容改为:
#!/bin/sh#exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"
注意:后面的"$@"需要加上。
(3)然后就可以在控制台使用sublime或subl命令,打开sublime text软件了
6.在/usr/share/applications修改sublime-text.desktop文件
(1)打开sublime-text.desktop文件:
sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/sublime-text.desktop
(2)修改内容为:
1 [Desktop Entry] 2 Version=1.0 3 Type=Application 4 Name=Sublime Text 5 GenericName=Text Editor 6 Comment=Sophisticated text editor for code, markup and prose 7 #Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F 8 Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F" 9 Terminal=false10 MimeType=text/plain;11 Icon=sublime-text12 Categories=TextEditor;Development;Utility;13 StartupNotify=true14 Actions=Window;Document;15 16 X-Desktop-File-Install-Version=0.2217 18 [Desktop Action Window]19 Name=New Window20 #xec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n21 Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n" 22 OnlyShowIn=Unity;23 24 [Desktop Action Document]25 Name=New File26 #Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file27 Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file" 28 OnlyShowIn=Unity;